Second Mass Treatment in the Niger River Valley
Following
Niger’s first successful mass treatment campaign in the Niger River Valley
in December 2004, the ‘Programme National de Lutte contre la Bilharziose et
les Géohelminths’ (PNLBG) has again organised a successful treatment
campaign. Niger’s second mass schistosomiasis and STH treatment campaign in
the region took place between the 28th of November and the 4th of December
2005. The campaign targeted 14 district in Western Niger and a total of
430,213 school children in 3,523 schools and 1,133,066 people in 1,599
highly endemic villages (for a total target population of 1,563,279).
With
two mass treatment campaigns behind them (the 2004 Niger River Valley
Campaign and the 2005 Tahoua/Maradi Regional Campaign), the national
coordinator, Dr. Amadou Garba, and the PNLBG staff were motivated and well
prepared for this year’s mass treatment. Information and education campaigns
were developed and launched on national, regional and local radio stations
and on national television. The media programmes were aired in four
languages (French, Hausa, Djerma, and Fulfuldé) and were developed to ensure
local populations were well informed about the disease, were knowledgeable
of the free treatment campaign, and understood the benefits of the
treatment. This year’s media campaigns were more targeted and aired earlier
than last year’s, which meant that the demand for treatment was
significantly higher.
Several supervision teams (comprised of both health and education
representatives) spanned the treatment target regions to ensure all 14
districts had sufficient drugs (both praziquantel and albendazole) during
the mass treatment and to answer any questions target populations and/or
drug distributors may have had about the campaign. The feedback from both
target populations and drug distributors was that the 2005 Niger River
Valley treatment campaign was very well received and that the demand for
treatment was high in all target populations.
The next treatment campaign in Niger will take place in April 2006 and
will target the Easter part of the country, thus covering the entire target
population of the country. |