Burkina Faso’s 3rd Successful Deworming Week
Between the 25th of
October and the 3rd of November 2006, Burkina Faso’s national
schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminth control programme (PNLSc)
successfully organized and implemented a mass treatment campaign in the
four priority regions of DRS Nord, DRS Sahel, DRS Boucle de Mouhoun and
DRS Sud-Ouest. In total, PNLSc’s 2006 mass treatment campaign treated a
total of 2,818,577 people (1,224,664 children and 1,593,913 adults) and
the overall coverage rate was 93.86%.
The 3rd annual Ministry of Health dedicated deworming week
included, for the first time, the treatment of both school-aged children
and adults. PNLSc’s first two mass treatment campaigns (October 2004 and
2005) only targeted school-aged children. However, due to high
schistosomiasis prevalence and intensity in certain zones in the four
regions the Ministry of Health took the decision to target adults in
high risk communities.
Prior to this treatment in the four regions, PNLSc organised a
variety of educational campaigns to ensure target populations were aware
of the treatment, understood what the treatment was for (schistosomiasis
and intestinal worms), and knew how to prevent the transmission of both
schistosomiasis and the intestinal worms (soil-transmitted helminths-STH).
The educational tools used included television skits on Burkina Faso’s
national television channel, and radio announcements on both public and
private radio stations.
To initiate the 3rd annual
deworming week individual launch
campaigns were organised by regional and district officials. In both DRS
Nord and DRS Sahel regional launches took place at the start of the
treatment campaign and were opened by senior government officials. In
DRS Boucle de Mouhoun and DRS Sud-Ouest each district organised their
own launches prior to the start of the campaign. Overall, the success of
the PNLSc 2006 treatment campaign was due to careful and detailed
organisation, an extensive and targeted IEC campaign and collaboration
with government officials and local representatives at all levels.
An evaluation of the programme will be scheduled in early 2007. |